Shevchenko V V, Grinikh L I
Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1994 Jan-Feb;34(1):16-22.
Seeds of the 1st and 3d Crepis tectorum natural populations subjected to chronic irradiation during 4 months in 1986 within 30 km zone of Chernobyl accident were stored for 5 years in laboratory. For this period germination capacity of 1st population seeds decreased but the seeds retained a germination capacity up to 1992 were characterized by the increased germination rate. The germination capacity and the germination rate of 3d population seeds did not change. The frequency of metaphases with chromosome aberrations in the first mitotic cycle of root tip meristematic cells of seedlings increased after 5 year storage: from 9.1 +/- 0.44 to 13.0 +/- 0.57% in 1st population and from 2.6 +/- 0.27 to 3.8 +/- 0.38% in 3d population.
1986年,切尔诺贝利事故30公里区域内,第一批和第三批天然岩生菜种群的种子在4个月内受到慢性辐射,之后在实验室保存了5年。在此期间,第一批种群种子的发芽能力下降,但到1992年仍保留发芽能力的种子发芽率有所提高。第三批种群种子的发芽能力和发芽率没有变化。幼苗根尖分生组织细胞第一个有丝分裂周期中出现染色体畸变的中期频率在储存5年后增加:第一批种群从9.1±0.44%增至13.0±0.57%,第三批种群从2.6±0.27%增至3.8±0.38%。