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[切尔诺贝利原子能发电站事故导致自然植物种群对慢性辐射的适应性]

[The adaptation of natural plant populations to chronic irradiation due to the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].

作者信息

Dmitrieva S A

出版信息

Tsitol Genet. 1996 Jul-Aug;30(4):3-8.

PMID:9005634
Abstract

The effects of plant seed additional irradiation in the 8th and 9th post-Chernobyl reproduction were studied by the test "chromosome aberrations in seedling root meristem". In most of plant species investigated, seeds developed in the radiocontaminated zone were more radiosensitive than those from the "clean" zone. This fact shows the lack of adaptation to chronic irradiation and the availability of the potential genetic lesions that are realized into mutations under the influence of extreme factors. The effects of seed additional irradiation in some plant species indicate an increase in plant radioresistance.

摘要

通过“幼苗根尖分生组织染色体畸变”试验,研究了切尔诺贝利核事故后第8代和第9代植物种子额外辐照的影响。在大多数被研究的植物物种中,在放射性污染区域发育的种子比来自“清洁”区域的种子对辐射更敏感。这一事实表明缺乏对慢性辐射的适应性,以及存在潜在的遗传损伤,这些损伤在极端因素的影响下会转化为突变。一些植物物种种子额外辐照的影响表明植物的辐射抗性有所提高。

相似文献

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[The adaptation of natural plant populations to chronic irradiation due to the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].[切尔诺贝利原子能发电站事故导致自然植物种群对慢性辐射的适应性]
Tsitol Genet. 1996 Jul-Aug;30(4):3-8.
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Transgenic plants are sensitive bioindicators of nuclear pollution caused by the Chernobyl accident.转基因植物是切尔诺贝利事故所造成核污染的敏感生物指示物。
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引用本文的文献

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Molecular aspects of plant adaptation to life in the Chernobyl zone.植物适应切尔诺贝利地区生活的分子机制
Plant Physiol. 2004 May;135(1):357-63. doi: 10.1104/pp.104.040477. Epub 2004 May 7.