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植入后3 - 4年对柔性一体式开环前房晶状体“Symflex 350B”的评估。

Evaluation of a flexible one-piece open-loop anterior chamber lens 'Symflex 350B' 3-4 years after implantation.

作者信息

Anmarkrud N, Bergaust B, Bulie T, Sand A B

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Lillehammer Fylkessykehus, Norway.

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1993 Dec;71(6):796-800. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1993.tb08603.x.

Abstract

One-piece, open-loop flexible anterior chamber lens, Symflex 350B, was implanted in 90 eyes, 26 after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), and 57 after intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE), and in 7 cases the operation was done as a secondary implantation. The cohort was followed 3.4-4.4 years, 68 eyes were included in the last examination. At the final examination 7 eyes (10.29%) had developed corneal oedema. 6 eyes had undergone ICCE and one eye had been secondarily implanted. In no case was vaulting or malposition of the intraocular lens (IOL) found. The decompensation appeared shortly after the operation in 2 cases, one case being a secondary implantation between 1 year and 3-4 years after implantation. All extracapsularly operated eyes showed normal corneas, but the difference was not statistically significant. Neither ovalling of the pupils, nor tissue growth over the haptic feet in the anterior chamber angle, nor the visual acuity (VA) changed significantly from the 1-year to the 3-4-years examination. The intraocular pressure (IOP), however, was statistically significantly lowered 3-4 years postoperatively.

摘要

一体式、开环柔性前房人工晶状体Symflex 350B被植入90只眼中,26只在囊外白内障摘除术(ECCE)后植入,57只在囊内白内障摘除术(ICCE)后植入,7例为二期植入手术。该队列随访了3.4至4.4年,最后一次检查纳入了68只眼。在最后一次检查时,7只眼(10.29%)出现了角膜水肿。6只眼接受了ICCE,1只眼为二期植入。未发现人工晶状体(IOL)有拱起或位置异常的情况。2例术后不久出现失代偿,1例为植入后1年至3 - 4年的二期植入。所有接受囊外手术的眼均显示角膜正常,但差异无统计学意义。从1年检查到3 - 4年检查,瞳孔椭圆形改变、前房角触觉支上的组织生长以及视力(VA)均无显著变化。然而,术后3 - 4年眼压在统计学上显著降低。

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