Tsuboyama T, Windhager R, Bochdansky T, Yamamuro T, Kotz R
Department of Orthopedics, University of Vienna, Austria.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1994 Feb;65(1):51-4. doi: 10.3109/17453679408993718.
We evaluated pressure distribution patterns under the feet during gait in 20 patients after resection of malignant bone tumor and endoprosthetic replacement of the distal femur. In all cases, a modular cementless, hinged prosthesis had been used. The examination was performed after 4 (1-6) years. Shortened contact phase, decreased peak pressure, and reduced force-time integral during gait analysis were observed on the operated side. Peak pressure in the heel and the toe regions was decreased and the load (force-time integral) in the metatarsal heads and the big toe regions was reduced. There was a positive correlation between load under the foot and knee extension strength, measured isokinetically.
我们评估了20例恶性骨肿瘤切除并进行股骨远端假体置换术后患者在步态期间足部的压力分布模式。所有病例均使用了模块化非骨水泥铰链式假体。检查在术后4(1 - 6)年进行。在患侧观察到步态分析中接触期缩短、峰值压力降低以及力-时间积分减少。足跟和足趾区域的峰值压力降低,跖骨头和拇趾区域的负荷(力-时间积分)减少。足部负荷与等速测量的膝关节伸展力量之间存在正相关。