Soliman S, McGrath F, Brennan B, Glazebrook K
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McMaster University Medical Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Am J Perinatol. 1994 Jan;11(1):21-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-994527.
Fetal goiter is a rare disorder, usually associated with maternal thyroid disease. Antenatal diagnosis of fetal goiter is crucial for the immediate postpartum management of these neonates. A case report is presented of an antenatally diagnosed fetal goiter induced by antithyroid medications. Color Doppler was used to demonstrate a high flow pattern that, unlike in the adult goiter, was associated with hypothyroidism in the neonate. A scan of fetal neck region is recommended in patients with current or previous history of thyroid disease, or if neck extension is noted on routine examination of fetal spine.
胎儿甲状腺肿是一种罕见的疾病，通常与母体甲状腺疾病有关。胎儿甲状腺肿的产前诊断对于这些新生儿的产后即刻管理至关重要。本文报告一例由抗甲状腺药物引起的产前诊断胎儿甲状腺肿病例。彩色多普勒用于显示一种高血流模式，与成人甲状腺肿不同的是，该模式与新生儿甲状腺功能减退有关。对于有甲状腺疾病现病史或既往史的患者，或在胎儿脊柱常规检查中发现颈部伸展的患者，建议进行胎儿颈部区域扫描。
