Tovi F, Fliss D M, Noyek A M
Department of Otolarynology, Head and Neck Surgery, Toronto, Canada.
J Otolaryngol. 1993 Dec;22(6):415-20.
Septic Internal Jugular Vein Thrombosis (SIJVT) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition which necessitates early clinical recognition and rapid administration of appropriate therapy. Although termed by some authors a "forgotten disease" in the antibiotic era, this entity is still present but frequently overlooked. Deep neck infections, Lemierre syndrome, central venous catheterization and mastoiditis are the etiologies in this series. The diagnosis of SIJVT utilized CT and Doppler ultrasound imaging. The treatment included aggressive abscesses, necrotizing fasciitis, mastoiditis). Anti-coagulant agents were used in order to reduce the risks of pulmonary embolism.
脓毒性颈内静脉血栓形成（SIJVT）是一种罕见但可能危及生命的疾病，需要早期临床识别并迅速给予适当治疗。尽管一些作者在抗生素时代将其称为“被遗忘的疾病”，但这种疾病仍然存在且经常被忽视。深部颈部感染、勒米尔综合征、中心静脉置管和乳突炎是本系列中的病因。SIJVT的诊断采用CT和多普勒超声成像。治疗包括积极处理脓肿、坏死性筋膜炎、乳突炎）。使用抗凝剂以降低肺栓塞的风险。
