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[雄性大鼠垂体前叶中5α-雄甾烷-3α,17β-二醇在体外向5α-双氢睾酮的强烈转化]

[Intensive conversion in vitro of 5 alpha-androstane-3-alpha, 17 beta-diol into 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone in the anterior hypophysis of male rats].

作者信息

Thieulant M L, Ducouret B, Samperez S, Jouan P

出版信息

C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1976 Jan 12;282(2):231-4.

PMID:816546
Abstract

When anterior hypophysis from male rats were incubated in the presence of tritiated 5 alpha-androstan-3 alpha, 17 beta-diol (3 alpha-diol), the major part of recovered pituitary radioactivity was constituted by 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5 alpha-DHT). This steroid represented an average of 72% of total tissular radioactivity. In cytosol, the bound hormonal fraction was constituted by about 47% 5 alpha-DHT and 35% 3 alpha-diol, whereas free radioactivity contained 67% 5 alpha-DHT and 22% 3 alpha-diol. These results demonstrate an intensive conversion of 3 alpha-diol into 5 alpha-DHT and consequently that the transformation of 5 alpha-DHT into 3 alpha-diol is reversible. Thus it is reasonable to think that the biological action of 3 alpha-diol one can observe following in vivo or in vitro experiments is due, in fact, to its conversion into 5 alpha-DHT.

摘要

当将雄性大鼠的垂体前叶在含有氚标记的5α-雄甾烷-3α,17β-二醇(3α-二醇)的条件下孵育时,回收的垂体放射性的主要部分由5α-二氢睾酮(5α-DHT)构成。这种类固醇平均占总组织放射性的72%。在胞质溶胶中,结合的激素部分约由47%的5α-DHT和35%的3α-二醇构成,而游离放射性中含有67%的5α-DHT和22%的3α-二醇。这些结果表明3α-二醇能大量转化为5α-DHT,因此5α-DHT向3α-二醇的转化是可逆的。所以有理由认为,在体内或体外实验中观察到的3α-二醇的生物学作用,实际上是由于其转化为5α-DHT所致。

相似文献

1
[Intensive conversion in vitro of 5 alpha-androstane-3-alpha, 17 beta-diol into 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone in the anterior hypophysis of male rats].[雄性大鼠垂体前叶中5α-雄甾烷-3α,17β-二醇在体外向5α-双氢睾酮的强烈转化]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1976 Jan 12;282(2):231-4.
2
Rapid and intensive conversion of 5alpha-androstane-3alpha, 17beta-diol into 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone in the male rat anterior pituitary: in vivo and in vitro studies.雄性大鼠垂体前叶中5α-雄烷-3α,17β-二醇快速且大量转化为5α-双氢睾酮:体内和体外研究
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Binding and metabolism of 5alpha-androstane-3alpha, 17 beta-diol and of 5alpha-androstane-3beta, 17 beta-diol in the prostate, seminal vesicles and plasma of male rats: studies in vivo and in vitro.5α-雄甾烷-3α,17β-二醇和5α-雄甾烷-3β,17β-二醇在雄性大鼠前列腺、精囊和血浆中的结合与代谢:体内和体外研究
J Endocrinol. 1975 Mar;64(3):529-38. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0640529.
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Uptake and metabolism of androgens by bovine spermatozoa.牛精子对雄激素的摄取与代谢
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[Demonstration of a receptor for 5 alpha-androstane-3 beta, 17 beta-diol in the cytosol of the anterior pituitary of prepubertal male rats].[青春期前雄性大鼠垂体前叶细胞质中5α-雄甾烷-3β,17β-二醇受体的证实]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1977 May 2;284(17):1725-7.
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Endocrinology. 1979 Mar;104(3):664-6. doi: 10.1210/endo-104-3-664.
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J Steroid Biochem. 1976 Oct;7(10):779-85. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(76)90179-5.
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Metabolism in vitro of dihydrotestosterone, 5alpha-androstane 3alpha, 17beta-diol and its 3beta-epimer, three metabolites of testosterone, by three of its target tissues, the anterior pituitary, the medial basal hypothalamus and the seminiferous tubules.睾酮的三种代谢产物双氢睾酮、5α-雄烷-3α,17β-二醇及其3β-差向异构体在前脑垂体、内侧基底部下丘脑和生精小管这三种靶组织中的体外代谢情况。
J Steroid Biochem. 1977 Oct;8(10):1109-15. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(77)90282-5.
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Characterization of the androgen receptor in the anterior pituitary of the rat.大鼠垂体前叶雄激素受体的特性研究
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J Endocrinol. 1977 Dec;75(3):347-54. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0750347.