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[The effect of the time interval between fractions on the result of a fractionated irradiation of the R1H tumor].

作者信息

Beck-Bornholdt H P, Kleineidam M, Pieconka A

机构信息

Institut für Biophysik und Strahlenbiologie, Universität Hamburg.

出版信息

Strahlenther Onkol. 1994 Apr;170(4):232-4.

PMID:8165521
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The response of an experimental tumor to hyperfractionated irradiation with different time intervals between the two daily fractions has been investigated.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Tumors were exposed to irradiation five days per week over six weeks. A standard treatment of 30 fractions, i.e. one fraction per day (200 kVp X-rays) was compared with a hyperfractionated schedule of 60 fractions, i.e. two fractions per day, with time intervals of either one, two, three, five or six hours between the two daily fractions.

RESULTS

Compared with standard treatment a significant reduction (p < 0.005) of net growth delay was observed for the tumors treated with two daily fractions separated by two hours. However, at a time interval of five and six hours between the two daily fractions net growth delay increased considerably (p < 0.0001 and p < 0.01) as compared with the standard treatment.

CONCLUSION

Our results indicate the importance of the time interval between the daily fractions in hyperfractionated and accelerated radiotherapy.

摘要

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