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根据尿蛋白分子大小类别测量其浓度的方法。

Method for measuring the concentration of urinary proteins according to their molecular size category.

作者信息

Pesce A J, Hsu A, Kornhauser C, Sethi K, Ooi B S, Pollak V E

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1976 May;22(5):667-72.

PMID:816576
Abstract

We combined the use of a concentrating device (Minicon) and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate to semi-quantitate the concentration of (a) the collective low-molecular-weight proteins and (b) of albumin excreted in the urine of patients after renal transplantation. Analytical recovery of many serum proteins from samples concentrated 100-fold in the Minicon apparatus was about 70%. It was possible to examine many urine samples by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis after concentration with this device. The reproducibility (CV) of the technique was on the order of 20% when albumin and low-molecular-weight protein were in about equal concentration. The method was adequate to differntiate glomerular and tubular proteinuria, because in glomerular proteinuria the ratio of albumin to low-molecular-weight proteins is about 20/1, whereas in tubular proteinuria the ratio is about 1/1.

摘要

我们联合使用一种浓缩装置(Minicon)和在十二烷基硫酸钠存在下的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳,以半定量肾移植患者尿液中排泄的(a)低分子量蛋白质总和以及(b)白蛋白的浓度。从在Minicon装置中浓缩100倍的样品中对多种血清蛋白的分析回收率约为70%。使用该装置浓缩后,通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳检测多个尿液样品成为可能。当白蛋白和低分子量蛋白质浓度大致相等时,该技术的重现性(CV)约为20%。该方法足以区分肾小球性蛋白尿和肾小管性蛋白尿,因为在肾小球性蛋白尿中,白蛋白与低分子量蛋白质的比例约为20/1,而在肾小管性蛋白尿中该比例约为1/1。

相似文献

1
Method for measuring the concentration of urinary proteins according to their molecular size category.根据尿蛋白分子大小类别测量其浓度的方法。
Clin Chem. 1976 May;22(5):667-72.
2
Differentiation of glomerular, tubular, and normal proteinuria: determinations of urinary excretion of beta-2-macroglobulin, albumin, and total protein.肾小球性、肾小管性及正常蛋白尿的鉴别:β2-微球蛋白、白蛋白及总蛋白尿排泄量的测定
J Clin Invest. 1969 Jul;48(7):1189-98. doi: 10.1172/JCI106083.
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[Electrophoresis of urinary proteins on SDS-polyacrylamide gel, without preliminary concentration].[未经预先浓缩的尿蛋白在SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上的电泳]
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1986 Jan;34(1):71-4.
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Microheterogeneity of urinary albumin and tubular proteinuria in juvenile diabetes mellitus.青少年糖尿病患者尿白蛋白的微异质性与肾小管性蛋白尿
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引用本文的文献

1
Microheterogeneity of urinary albumin and tubular proteinuria in juvenile diabetes mellitus.青少年糖尿病患者尿白蛋白的微异质性与肾小管性蛋白尿
Pediatr Nephrol. 1991 Sep;5(5):582-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00856644.
2
Comparison of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with quantitative methods for the analysis of cadmium-induced proteinuria.十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳与定量方法用于分析镉诱导蛋白尿的比较。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1979;44(3):139-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00381129.
3
[Molecular weight analysis of physiological proteinuria in newborn infants (author's transl)].
新生儿生理性蛋白尿的分子量分析(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Mar 15;57(6):285-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01476510.