Bennett F S, Born C T, Alexander J, Crincoli M
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Camden 08103.
J Orthop Trauma. 1994;8(1):73-5. doi: 10.1097/00005131-199402000-00016.
Although rare, arterial false aneurysm about the knee has been a well-documented complication of many types of surgery. False aneurysms have been reported after such procedures as open meniscectomy, synovectomy, arthroscopy, total knee arthroplasty, and proximal tibial osteosynthesis. Arteries injured in these procedures have included the popliteal artery and the descending, medial superior, medial inferior, lateral superior, and lateral inferior genicular arteries. An extensive review of the literature showed no cases of false aneurysm after intramedullary nailing of the tibia.
尽管罕见，但膝关节周围的动脉假性动脉瘤是多种手术中已被充分记录的并发症。在诸如开放式半月板切除术、滑膜切除术、关节镜检查、全膝关节置换术和胫骨近端骨合成等手术后均有假性动脉瘤的报告。这些手术中受损的动脉包括腘动脉以及膝降动脉、膝上内侧动脉、膝下内侧动脉、膝上外侧动脉和膝下外侧动脉。对文献的广泛回顾显示，胫骨髓内钉固定术后没有假性动脉瘤的病例。
