Foot biomechanics during walking and running.
作者信息
Chan C W, Rudins A
机构信息
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN 55905.
出版信息
Mayo Clin Proc. 1994 May;69(5):448-61. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61642-5.
PMID:8170197
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To describe the anatomy and biomechanics of the foot and to explain how movement and gait are integrated in the foot during walking and running.
DESIGN
We review the anatomy and the biomechanical adaptations of the foot during walking and running.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Illustrations are presented to depict these biomechanics.
RESULTS
The human foot is an intricate mechanism that cushions the body and adapts to uneven surfaces. It provides traction for movement, awareness of joint and body position for balance, and leverage for propulsion.
CONCLUSION
With an understanding of the factors discussed herein, clinicians will have more knowledge to evaluate foot problems.
摘要
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