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[甲状腺功能障碍常规实验室诊断中的归纳法]

[The inductive approach in the routine laboratory diagnosis of thyroid dysfunction].

作者信息

Sonicki Z, Kern J, Kusić Z, Lukinac L, Daković N

机构信息

Skola narodng zdravlja, Andrija Stampar Medicinskog fakulteta Sveucilista u Zagrebu.

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 1993 Sep-Oct;115(9-10):306-9.

PMID:8170278
Abstract

The method for defining strategy for thyroid function laboratory testing is presented in this study. In order to accomplish this task an available software, ASSISTANT Professional, was used. The strategy is generated by induction from routine data, using the method of minimizing entropy. Each of 1002 patients was described by 15 attributes and thyroid function status (euthyreosis, hyperthyreosis, hypothyreosis). Seventy per cent of the patients were chosen at random for generating and 30% for testing the strategy. The result is the decision tree or a set of decision rules. Absolute prognostic accuracy is estimated to 96% and relative to 90.16%.

摘要

本研究介绍了甲状腺功能实验室检测策略的定义方法。为完成此任务,使用了一款现有的软件ASSISTANT Professional。该策略通过对常规数据进行归纳生成,采用最小化熵的方法。1002名患者中的每一位都由15个属性和甲状腺功能状态(甲状腺功能正常、甲状腺功能亢进、甲状腺功能减退)来描述。随机选择70%的患者用于生成策略,30%用于测试策略。结果是决策树或一组决策规则。绝对预测准确率估计为96%,相对预测准确率为90.16%。

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