Reed R K
Fysiologisk Institutt, Bergen.
Nord Med. 1994;109(4):104-6, 125.
Rolf K Reed, recipient of the 1993 Anders Jahre Prize for younger medical researchers, describes some newer aspects of loose (areolar) connective tissue physiology and shows how research in recent years has changed our understanding of the involvement of these tissues in the regulation of fluid balance. There is a dynamic relationship between loose connective tissue and fluid balance, as a result of which the development of oedema is normally inhibited. However, certain inflammatory reactions are accompanied by changes in the activity of these tissues which then "absorb" fluid from the capillaries. This feature seems to be partly related to hyaluronidase+, the metabolism of which is also dependent on connective tissue fluid balance.
罗尔夫·K·里德是1993年安德斯·亚尔奖最年轻医学研究者获得者,他描述了疏松(蜂窝状)结缔组织生理学的一些新方面,并展示了近年来的研究如何改变了我们对这些组织在液体平衡调节中所起作用的理解。疏松结缔组织与液体平衡之间存在动态关系,因此通常可抑制水肿的形成。然而,某些炎症反应会伴随着这些组织活性的变化,进而从毛细血管“吸收”液体。这一特性似乎部分与透明质酸酶阳性有关,其代谢也依赖于结缔组织液体平衡。