Uvarova O A, Zemskova E S, Davydovskiĭ V I, Davydov A P
Probl Tuberk. 1994(1):10-2.
Thanatogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis has been studied on autopsy material gained in tuberculosis hospitals of Moscow from 1972 to 1992. The leading cause of lethal outcomes was progressive fibrous-cavernous tuberculosis (71.6% in 1992). Disseminated tuberculosis mortality rose two-fold (14.2% in 1992). Death rate for infiltrative tuberculosis reaches now 5.56%. Tuberculous patients die of the progressive disease in 54.94%, of respiratory distress and cardiac insufficiency in 32.72%. Progressive tuberculosis proved to combine with nontuberculous diseases in 71.87% of the cases.
利用1972年至1992年从莫斯科结核病医院获取的尸检材料，对肺结核的死因进行了研究。导致死亡的主要原因是进行性纤维空洞型肺结核（1992年占71.6%）。播散性肺结核死亡率增长了两倍（1992年占14.2%）。浸润性肺结核的死亡率目前达到5.56%。肺结核患者因病情进展而死亡的占54.94%，因呼吸窘迫和心功能不全而死亡的占32.72%。在71.87%的病例中，进行性肺结核被证实与非结核性疾病并存。
