Mumenthaler M
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Jun 20;117(25):1081-2.
Compression syndromes of the radial nerve arise, for example, through pressure in the axilla from crutches or from pressure of the arm against a hard support during sleep. The mechanism is similar in lesions of the median nerves (irritation of the supracondylar apophysis, pronator syndrome). Lesions of the ulnar nerve usually arise from damage to the olecranon groove such as can be caused in manual workers in industry through constant flexion and extension of forearm. As treatment, a change of workplace is often sufficient. Anatomical changes must be removed surgically.
桡神经压迫综合征,例如,可因腋窝处拐杖的压迫或睡眠时手臂压在硬物上而产生。正中神经损伤的机制与之相似(髁上骨突刺激、旋前圆肌综合征)。尺神经损伤通常源于尺神经沟受损,比如产业工人因前臂持续屈伸而可能导致这种情况。作为治疗方法,更换工作场所往往就足够了。解剖结构改变必须通过手术消除。