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开发并实施一个用户驱动的部门数据库系统——对皇家放射科医师学院的COIN提案的启示

Developing and implementing a user-driven departmental database system--implications for the Royal College of Radiologists' COIN proposal.

作者信息

James N, Carrington-Johnson C, McKenzie C

机构信息

Department of Clinical Oncology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1994;6(1):31-4. doi: 10.1016/s0936-6555(05)80365-6.

Abstract

With the increasing availability of computers, more departments are using word processors in place of typewriters. In the course of typing patient discharge summaries and letters, a large amount of information of potential use for audit or research purposes is entered into the computer but in a form inaccessible for analysis. We have developed a data-base system, based on information entered by departmental staff in the course of their work, rather than by designated data managers. The aim of the system is to replace word-processed clinical summaries. We describe the design, implementation and possible advantages and disadvantages of such a system and implications for the COIN proposal of the Royal College of Radiologists.

摘要

随着计算机的日益普及,越来越多的科室开始使用文字处理器取代打字机。在录入患者出院小结和信件的过程中,大量可能用于审计或研究目的的信息被输入计算机,但却是以无法进行分析的形式存在。我们开发了一个数据库系统,该系统基于科室工作人员在工作过程中输入的信息,而非由指定的数据管理人员录入。该系统的目的是取代文字处理的临床小结。我们描述了这样一个系统的设计、实施以及可能的优缺点,以及对皇家放射科医师学院COIN提案的影响。

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