Wilhelm K, Teifke A, Müller-Quernheim J, Mitze M
Institut für Klinische Strahlenkunde, Universitätsklinik, Mainz.
Aktuelle Radiol. 1994 Mar;4(2):103-5.
Sarcoidosis is, pathologico-anatomically speaking, a granulomatous disease that can involve almost any organ. However, a histologically confirmed involvement of the mammary gland after exclusion by differential diagnosis of granulomatous mastitis and mycobacterial or fungal sonographic and mammographic image would rather suggest a fibroadenoma of the breast. However, a malignant process such as for instance a mucinous carcinoma of the breast should always be excluded by differential diagnosis, especially if there are concomitant general symptoms of disease.
从病理解剖学角度来讲,结节病是一种可累及几乎任何器官的肉芽肿性疾病。然而,在通过超声和乳腺钼靶影像对肉芽肿性乳腺炎、分枝杆菌或真菌进行鉴别诊断后,组织学确诊的乳腺受累情况更倾向于提示乳腺纤维腺瘤。不过,对于恶性病变,例如乳腺黏液癌,始终应通过鉴别诊断予以排除,尤其是在伴有全身性疾病症状时。