Riss P, Ralph G
Abteilung für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe am Landeskrankenhaus, Mödling/Osterreich.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1994 Feb;54(2):69-74. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1023555.
Abdominal colposuspension has become the operation of choice in moderate and severe urinary incontinence in the female. The operation involves an elevation of the bladder neck and approximation to the back of the symphysis pubis, resulting in an improved pressure transmission to the proximal urethra. These operative techniques have become standardised, while the various modifications differ in the exact location of the sutures in the vaginal fascia and connective tissue in the small pelvis. Most commonly, the sutures are placed lateral of the bladder neck and passed through the ileo-pectineal ligament (Cooper ligament). Even in unfavourable cases, success-rate lies between 70% and 90%.
腹部阴道悬吊术已成为女性中重度尿失禁的首选手术方式。该手术包括抬高膀胱颈并使其靠近耻骨联合后方,从而改善向近端尿道的压力传导。这些手术技术已经标准化,而各种改良方法在小骨盆阴道筋膜和结缔组织中缝线的确切位置上有所不同。最常见的是,缝线置于膀胱颈外侧并穿过髂耻韧带(库珀韧带)。即使在不利的情况下,成功率也在70%至90%之间。