Sowinski S A, Shepherd S K, Dowling R A, Wagner M H
Lakewood Hospital, OH 44107.
J Am Diet Assoc. 1994 May;94(5):529-32, 535; quiz 533-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-8223(94)90216-x.
We surveyed 378 practicing physicians to identify value-added services that would increase their patient referrals to registered dietitians at an outpatient nutrition clinic. One hundred thirty-nine completed surveys were used in compiling the results. In the survey we presented 16 value-added services specifically designed to overcome physicians' barriers to referral as noted in the literature, and we requested demographic information. Frequency distributions revealed that the services physicians most strongly agreed would increase their referrals were help patients receive reimbursement from third-party graphic information. Frequency distributions revealed that the services physicians most strongly agreed would increase their referrals were help patients receive reimbursement from third-party payers (92.1%), provide a free initial meeting with the patient (82.4%), and offer group cooking classes (81.3%). The services physicians most strongly disagreed would increase their referrals were provide a list of physicians currently using the outpatient nutrition clinic who can provide recommendations (33.1%) and provide a free consultation for the physician (30.2%). Our findings indicate that (a) value-added services most likely to stimulate referrals are those that moderate the cost of nutrition counseling, document its effectiveness, and provide skills training in the form of cooking classes, and (b) value-added services least likely to stimulate referrals are those that require physicians' time.
我们对378名执业医师进行了调查,以确定能增加他们将患者转介至门诊营养诊所注册营养师处的增值服务。139份完成的调查问卷被用于汇总结果。在调查中,我们列出了16项专门设计的增值服务,旨在克服文献中提到的医师转介障碍,并询问了人口统计学信息。频率分布显示,医师最强烈认同会增加其转介的服务是帮助患者获得第三方支付方的报销(92.1%)、为患者提供免费首次会面(82.4%)以及提供团体烹饪课程(81.3%)。医师最强烈反对会增加其转介的服务是提供一份目前使用该门诊营养诊所且能提供推荐的医师名单(33.1%)以及为医师提供免费咨询(30.2%)。我们的研究结果表明:(a)最有可能刺激转介的增值服务是那些能降低营养咨询成本、证明其有效性并以烹饪课程形式提供技能培训的服务;(b)最不可能刺激转介的增值服务是那些需要医师花费时间的服务。