Matveev S B, Lebedev A G, Kalinina E B
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1994 Jan(1):27-9.
The authors had 32 patients with gastroduodenal hemorrhage of ulcerous etiology under observation. Enteral correction of the blood loss with an electrolyte-monomer solution in such patients increases systemic oxygen transport (SOT) through improvement of central hemodynamics in the posthemorrhagic and postoperative periods. In respect of percentage SOT increased equally both in enteral correction and in the traditional infusion-transfusion therapy, oxygen consumption did not reduce in the periods of examination (1st, 3rd, 7th day). Enteral correction allows the volume of infusion-transfusion therapy to be significantly reduced, the amount of stored blood needed is 3.9 time less.
作者观察了32例溃疡病因导致的胃十二指肠出血患者。在此类患者中，使用电解质单体溶液进行肠内失血纠正，可通过改善出血后及术后的中心血流动力学来增加全身氧运输（SOT）。就SOT增加的百分比而言，肠内纠正和传统输液输血治疗的增加幅度相同，在检查期间（第1、3、7天）氧消耗并未降低。肠内纠正可显著减少输液输血治疗的量，所需储存血量减少3.9倍。
