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血小板聚集与心肌梗死范围的关联

[Association of platelet aggregation with the extent of myocardial infarction].

作者信息

Mirić D, Rumboldt Z, Eterović D, Capkun V, Bagatin J, Polić S

机构信息

Klinika za unutarnje bolesti Medicinskog fakulteta u Zagrebu.

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 1993 Nov-Dec;115(11-12):339-41.

PMID:8176994
Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between the type of myocardial infarction (MI) and the circulating platelet aggregates [circulating aggregates of thrombocytes (CAT)]. The size of MI was assessed by the maximal values of creatine-kinase (CK). In 80 patients in the acute phase of MI the values of CAT and CK were manifold increased, mostly in 30 patients with anteroseptal MI (CAT 34.1 +/- 8.3%, CK: 920 +/- 340 IU), less markedly in 30 patients with inferior MI (CAT: 25 +/- 6.7%, CK: 739 +/- 263 IU) and in 20 patients with non-Q-wave MI (CAT: 20.7 +/- 1.9%, CK 518 +/- 224 IU). The differences between the groups were significant (p < 0.05). There was a significant linear correlation between CAT and CK in anteroseptal MI (r = 0.57, p < 0.01) and in inferior MI (r = 0.54, p < 0.01), but not in non-Q-wave MI (r = 0.15, p > 0.05). The results are concordant with the hypothesis that thrombotic event contributes more significantly to the pathogenesis of transmural acute myocardial infarction.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估心肌梗死(MI)类型与循环血小板聚集体[循环血小板聚集体(CAT)]之间的关联。通过肌酸激酶(CK)的最大值评估MI的大小。在80例MI急性期患者中,CAT和CK值均显著升高,其中30例前间隔MI患者升高最为明显(CAT 34.1±8.3%,CK:920±340 IU),30例下壁MI患者升高程度稍低(CAT:25±6.7%,CK:739±263 IU),20例非Q波MI患者升高程度更低(CAT:20.7±1.9%,CK 518±224 IU)。组间差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。在前间隔MI(r = 0.57,p<0.01)和下壁MI(r = 0.54,p<0.01)中,CAT与CK之间存在显著的线性相关性,但在非Q波MI中不存在(r = 0.15,p>0.05)。这些结果与以下假设一致,即血栓形成事件在透壁性急性心肌梗死的发病机制中起更重要的作用。

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