Makai F, Vojtek R
I. ortopedická klinika LF UK a FN, Bratislava.
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 1994;61(1):20-4.
The authors discuss in the submitted paper the advantages and disadvantages of cemented and non-cemented endoprostheses, type Zweymüller. They evaluate the medium-term results (one half to 5 years) after surgery in 92 patients from a total of 121 operations in 110 patients (11 bilateral). As to indications, the first place was held by so-called dysplastic coxarthroses, followed by post-traumatic coxarthroses and rheumatoid arthritis incl. the juvenile type. The results of these operations were after an average of 18.27 months following operation according to the DMS evaluation of Merle d'Aubigné and Postel excellent and good in 89%. The authors recorded a relatively small percentage of complications, associated in particular with the replacement of the acetabulum in three patients and the replacement of the femoral component in two patients.
作者在提交的论文中讨论了Zweymüller型骨水泥型和非骨水泥型假体的优缺点。他们评估了110例患者（11例双侧）共121次手术中92例患者术后的中期结果（半年至5年）。在适应症方面，首位是所谓的发育性髋关节病，其次是创伤后髋关节病和类风湿性关节炎，包括青少年型。根据Merle d'Aubigné和Postel的DMS评估，这些手术的结果在术后平均18.27个月时，优良率为89%。作者记录的并发症发生率相对较低，特别是3例髋臼置换和2例股骨部件置换相关的并发症。
