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猿猴免疫缺陷病毒(SIV)感染的恒河猴(猕猴)鞘内IgG的合成

Intrathecal synthesis of IgG in simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).

作者信息

Smith M O, Sutjipto S, Lackner A A

机构信息

California Regional Primate Research Center, University of California at Davis 95616.

出版信息

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1994 Jan;10(1):81-9. doi: 10.1089/aid.1994.10.81.

DOI:10.1089/aid.1994.10.81
PMID:8179966
Abstract

We examined cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum from 25 simian immunodeficiency (SIV)-infected rhesus macaques for the presence of SIV-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) and for intrathecal synthesis of IgG. SIV-specific IgG was present in CSF from almost 50% of the macaques. In approximately half of these animals the SIV-specific IgG appeared to be derived from serum by leakage across a disrupted blood-brain barrier, whereas in the remaining animals there was evidence of intrathecal IgG synthesis. There were no significant associations between CSF SIV-specific IgG, intrathecal IgG synthesis and isolation of virus from CSF, clinical status, or neuropathological findings. However, SIV-specific IgG was absent from CSF in all four of the macaques with SIV encephalitis. The presence of SIV-specific IgG in CSF may have a modulating effect on the development of SIV-associated neurological disease.

摘要

我们检测了25只感染猿猴免疫缺陷病毒(SIV)的恒河猴的脑脊液(CSF)和血清,以检测SIV特异性免疫球蛋白G(IgG)的存在情况以及IgG的鞘内合成情况。近50%的猕猴脑脊液中存在SIV特异性IgG。在这些动物中,约一半的SIV特异性IgG似乎是通过破损的血脑屏障渗漏自血清,而在其余动物中,则有鞘内IgG合成的证据。脑脊液中SIV特异性IgG、鞘内IgG合成与从脑脊液中分离病毒、临床状态或神经病理学发现之间无显著关联。然而,所有4只患有SIV脑炎的猕猴脑脊液中均未检测到SIV特异性IgG。脑脊液中SIV特异性IgG的存在可能对SIV相关神经疾病的发展具有调节作用。

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Persistent SIV infection of a blood-brain barrier model.
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Antiviral treatment normalizes neurophysiological but not movement abnormalities in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected monkeys.抗病毒治疗可使感染猿猴免疫缺陷病毒的猴子的神经生理异常恢复正常,但不能使运动异常恢复正常。
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Early physiological abnormalities after simian immunodeficiency virus infection.猿猴免疫缺陷病毒感染后的早期生理异常。
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Protective role of the virus-specific immune response for development of severe neurologic signs in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques.病毒特异性免疫反应对感染猿猴免疫缺陷病毒的猕猴出现严重神经体征的保护作用。
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