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多头绒泡菌细胞周期中磷脂的变化

Changes in phospholipids during the cell cycle of myxomycete Physarum polycephalum.

作者信息

Makarov P R, Rotaru V K, Polteva N A

机构信息

Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow region.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1994 May 9;344(1):47-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00344-0.

Abstract

The rate of 32Pi incorporation into the main membrane phospholipid fractions, i.e. phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and phosphatidylinositol (PI), as well as their contents in the cells during synchronous growth of the myxomycete, Physarum polycephalum, have been studied. It has been found that both the phospholipid levels and the rates of 32Pi incorporation increase during the S phase till the early G2 phase, remain nearly constant during the G2 phase and fall to the initial level at the end of the G2 phase and in mitosis. It has been revealed that the rate of 32Pi incorporation into PC is very low compared to PE and PI, in spite of the fact that the PC level is the highest. The possible reasons of this phenomenon are discussed.

摘要

研究了在多头绒泡菌同步生长过程中,³²Pi掺入主要膜磷脂组分(即磷脂酰胆碱(PC)、磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)和磷脂酰肌醇(PI))的速率及其在细胞中的含量。研究发现,磷脂水平和³²Pi掺入速率在S期直至G2期早期均增加,在G2期保持几乎恒定,并在G2期末期和有丝分裂时降至初始水平。结果表明,尽管PC水平最高,但与PE和PI相比,³²Pi掺入PC的速率非常低。讨论了这种现象的可能原因。

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