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伪尖毛虫和脓疱柱毛虫背刚毛复合体的结构与发育

The structure and development of the dorsal bristle complex of Oxytricha fallax and Stylomychia pustulata.

作者信息

Grimes G W, Adler J A

出版信息

J Protozool. 1976 Feb;23(1):135-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1976.tb05256.x.

Abstract

Oxytricha fallax and Stylonychia pustulata possess 6 rows of dorsal bristle units. Each dorsal bristle unit consists of a pair of kinetosomes; the anterior kinetosome has a cilium and the posterior kinetosome a ciliary study. The kinetosome pair, located at the bottom of a cortical pit surrounding the cilium and ciliary stub, is surrounded by an asymmetrical fibrillar mass. Future rows 1-4 are formed from 2 sets of primordia originating within mature dorsal rows 1-3. Rows 5 and 6 originate from the anterior regions of both right marginal cirral primorida. Old dorsal bristle units utilized in formation of primordia are presumably maintained in the new rows of the proter and opisthe; those outside the primordia resorbed. The morphogenetic pattern of the Oxytrichidae is similar to those of the Urostylidae and Holostichidae, but quite different from that of the Euplotidae.

摘要

伪尖毛虫和脓疱柱毛虫有6排背刚毛单位。每个背刚毛单位由一对动基体组成;前一个动基体有一根纤毛,后一个动基体有一个纤毛根。这对动基体位于围绕纤毛和纤毛残根的皮质凹陷底部,被不对称的纤维团包围。未来的第1 - 4排由起源于成熟的第1 - 3排背排内的两组原基形成。第5排和第6排起源于左右缘棘毛原基的前部区域。用于原基形成的旧背刚毛单位大概保留在虫体前部和后部的新排中;原基之外的则被吸收。尖毛虫科的形态发生模式与尾柱虫科和全列虫科的相似,但与游仆虫科的截然不同。

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