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[选择性冠状动脉造影及给予硝酸甘油期间冠状动脉血流速率的变化]

[Changes in the coronary blood flow rate during selective coronary angiography and nitroglycerin administration].

作者信息

Rabkin I Kh, Svirshchevskiĭ E B, Bronzov Iu V, Laane P A, Abugov A M

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1976 Jan;16(1):78-83.

PMID:818441
Abstract

The effect of selective coronary angiography on the amount of the coronary blood flow is discussed. The effect of sublingual nitroglycerin administration on the level of the coronary flow was also studied. The coronary flow was measured with the aid of intracoronary injection of Xe133 prior to selective coronary angiography, and on the 3rd, 6th and 10th minutes following the termination of the radiocontrast examination. The coronary blood flow was shown either to remain unchanged, or to decrease slightly on the 3rd minute after the termination of angiography, as compared with the value of this parameter prior to the examination. On the 6th minute some increase of the coronary flow is observed, on the average 12%, which subsequently returns to the initial level. Sublingual intake of nitroglycerin results in an increase of the coronary flow, both prior to and following coronary angiography.

摘要

讨论了选择性冠状动脉造影对冠状动脉血流量的影响。还研究了舌下含服硝酸甘油对冠状动脉血流水平的影响。在选择性冠状动脉造影前,以及在放射性造影剂检查结束后的第3、6和10分钟,借助冠状动脉内注射Xe133测量冠状动脉血流。结果显示,与检查前该参数的值相比,冠状动脉造影结束后第3分钟冠状动脉血流要么保持不变,要么略有下降。在第6分钟观察到冠状动脉血流平均增加12%,随后又回到初始水平。舌下含服硝酸甘油在冠状动脉造影之前和之后都会导致冠状动脉血流增加。

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