Elliott L F
Atlanta Plastic Surgery, P.A., Georgia.
Clin Plast Surg. 1994 Apr;21(2):177-89.
There are now a number of viable choices for autogenous tissue breast reconstruction. These include the TRAM flap, the LTTF flap, the gluteal flap, the latissimus flap, and the Ruben's flap. The criteria for choosing one site over another should include donor site deformity, ease or difficulty of technique, availability of tissue, ability to shape the tissue into a new breast, and patient acceptance. Using the author's experience and these criteria, each procedure is compared with the others to give the reader a schema for choosing the most appropriate donor site in future patients.
目前自体组织乳房重建有多种可行的选择。这些包括横行腹直肌肌皮瓣(TRAM瓣)、背阔肌肌皮瓣(LTTF瓣)、臀瓣、背阔肌瓣和鲁本瓣。选择一个部位而非另一个部位的标准应包括供区畸形、技术的难易程度、组织的可获取性、将组织塑形为新乳房的能力以及患者的接受度。根据作者的经验和这些标准,对每种手术方法进行相互比较,为读者提供一个在未来患者中选择最合适供区的方案。