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精神病后抑郁中的自杀观念

Suicidal ideation in postpsychotic depression.

作者信息

Shuwall M, Siris S G

机构信息

Hillside Hospital Division, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Glen Oaks, NY.

出版信息

Compr Psychiatry. 1994 Mar-Apr;35(2):132-4. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(94)90058-p.

Abstract

Although approximately 10% of schizophrenics commit suicide, little is known about the clinical correlates of this behavior. This study investigated the relationships between suicidal ideation, anxiety, and psychosis in a group of schizophrenic and schizoaffective patients with operationally defined cases of postpsychotic depression. Psychosis contributed to the variance in suicidal ideation over and above the effects of depression and anxiety. Treatment and research implications of this finding are discussed.

摘要

尽管约10%的精神分裂症患者会自杀,但对于这种行为的临床相关因素却知之甚少。本研究调查了一组患有根据操作性定义的精神病后抑郁病例的精神分裂症和分裂情感障碍患者中自杀意念、焦虑和精神病之间的关系。除了抑郁和焦虑的影响之外,精神病也导致了自杀意念的差异。本文讨论了这一发现对治疗和研究的启示。

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