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[库蚊属蚊虫幼虫对不同核型按蚊对苏云金芽孢杆菌以色列亚种这种昆虫病原细菌敏感性的影响]

[The effect of Culex family mosquito larva on the sensitivity of Anopheles mosquitos with various karyotypes to the entomopathogenic bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Israelensis].

作者信息

Gordeev M I, Burlak V A

出版信息

Genetika. 1994 Mar;30(3):367-72.

PMID:8188058
Abstract

Culex (C. modestus) and Anopheles (A. beklemishevi and A. messeae) larvae mosquito were treated with Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis (Bti) bacterium together and separately. It was determined that the presence of C. modestus reduced the mortality of Anopheles larvae and altered the results of the selection of genotypes resistant to Bti of the polymorphic species of A. messeae, C. modestus larvae consumed the pathogen more rapidly and protected the sensitive individuals of A. messeae with "northern" chromosomal inversions from destruction. The correlation of the selection of cohabiting Anopheles and Culex mosquitoes as well as the relation between the specific diversity and the stability of communities are discussed.

摘要

将库蚊(C. modestus)幼虫以及按蚊(A. beklemishevi和A. messeae)幼虫分别和一起用苏云金芽孢杆菌以色列亚种(Bti)细菌进行处理。结果表明,C. modestus的存在降低了按蚊幼虫的死亡率,并改变了多态物种A. messeae对Bti抗性基因型的选择结果,C. modestus幼虫更快地消耗病原体,并保护具有“北方”染色体倒位的A. messeae敏感个体不被破坏。文中讨论了共栖按蚊和库蚊选择的相关性以及群落物种多样性与稳定性之间的关系。

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