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编码酪蛋白激酶IIα亚基的人类基因(CSNK2A1)位于20号染色体上,含有串联排列的Alu重复序列。

The human gene (CSNK2A1) coding for the casein kinase II subunit alpha is located on chromosome 20 and contains tandemly arranged Alu repeats.

作者信息

Wirkner U, Voss H, Lichter P, Ansorge W, Pyerin W

机构信息

German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

Genomics. 1994 Jan 15;19(2):257-65. doi: 10.1006/geno.1994.1056.

Abstract

We have isolated and characterized a 18.9-kb genomic clone representing a central portion of the human casein kinase II (CKII) subunit alpha gene (CSNK2A1). Using the whole clone as a probe, the gene was localized on chromosome 20p13. The clone contains eight exons whose sequences comprise bases 102 to 824 of the coding region of the human CKII alpha. The exon/intron splice junctions conform to the gt/ag rule. Three of the nine introns are located at positions corresponding to those in the CKII alpha gene of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. The introns contain eight complete and eight incomplete Alu repeats. Some of the Alu sequences are arranged in tandems of two or three, which seem to originate from insertions of younger Alu sequences into the poly(A) region of previously integrated Alu sequences, as indicated by flanking direct repeats.

摘要

我们分离并鉴定了一个18.9kb的基因组克隆,它代表了人酪蛋白激酶II(CKII)α亚基基因(CSNK2A1)的中央部分。以整个克隆为探针,该基因定位于20号染色体p13区。该克隆包含8个外显子,其序列涵盖人CKIIα编码区的第102至824个碱基。外显子/内含子剪接接头符合gt/ag规则。9个内含子中的3个位于与线虫秀丽隐杆线虫CKIIα基因中相应的位置。这些内含子包含8个完整和8个不完整的Alu重复序列。一些Alu序列以两个或三个串联排列,侧翼直接重复序列表明,这似乎是较新的Alu序列插入到先前整合的Alu序列的poly(A)区域所致。

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