Suppr超能文献

早期拒食儿童:小学阶段的随访

Children with early refusal to eat: follow-up during primary school.

作者信息

Dahl M, Rydell A M, Sundelin C

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr. 1994 Jan;83(1):54-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1994.tb12952.x.

Abstract

Twenty-five children, previously investigated at 3-12 months of age for refusal to eat for at least four weeks with no apparent medical cause, have been followed-up prospectively with respect to feeding characteristics, general behaviour, somatic health and growth. In the present study, 18 of these children, still resident in Uppsala, were reinvestigated during the primary school period. Comparisons were made with 240 classmates. Information was obtained from school health records and from questionnaires completed by teachers and parents concerning the children's current eating behaviour and general behaviour. Compared with the controls, the children who refused to eat at an early age presented more eating problems both at home (p < 0.01) and at school (p < 0.01), but were not different with respect to general behaviour, somatic health or growth. We conclude that children with previous periods of refusal to eat continue to show problematic eating behaviour, not only at home but also at school.

摘要

25名儿童曾在3至12个月大时因无明显医学原因拒绝进食至少四周而接受调查,现对其喂养特征、一般行为、身体健康和生长情况进行了前瞻性随访。在本研究中,其中18名仍居住在乌普萨拉的儿童在小学阶段再次接受了调查。与240名同班同学进行了比较。从学校健康记录以及教师和家长填写的关于儿童当前饮食行为和一般行为的问卷中获取信息。与对照组相比,早期拒绝进食的儿童在家(p < 0.01)和在学校(p < 0.01)都出现了更多的饮食问题,但在一般行为、身体健康或生长方面没有差异。我们得出结论,曾有过拒绝进食时期的儿童不仅在家中,而且在学校继续表现出有问题的饮食行为。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验