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社区对辅助生殖技术后产妇年龄与妊娠的态度:50岁算年龄太大吗?

Community attitudes to maternal age and pregnancy after assisted reproductive technology: too old at 50 years?

作者信息

Bowman M C, Saunders D M

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Royal North Shore Hospital of Sydney, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Hum Reprod. 1994 Jan;9(1):167-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a138309.

Abstract

Community attitudes toward oocyte and embryo donation, and toward assisted reproduction after the menopause were assessed in this survey of 1131 Australians. Of the respondents, 64.2% believed that oocyte or embryo donation was an acceptable treatment for infertile couples, 54.6% felt that it was acceptable for a woman to have her own embryos transferred after the menopause, and 37.9% are accepting of the donation of eggs or embryos to post-menopausal women. There were no significant differences in response amongst different religious groups, or in relation to gender or income level. Significantly higher levels of acceptance were noted for all categories amongst those respondents aged < 35 years. Despite the established clinical ability to achieve pregnancy in the over 50 years age group, this survey reveals only minority community support for this practice. However, public opinion may alter in the future if the attitudes of the younger proportion of the sample are maintained.

摘要

在这项对1131名澳大利亚人的调查中,评估了社区对卵母细胞和胚胎捐赠以及绝经后辅助生殖的态度。在受访者中,64.2%的人认为卵母细胞或胚胎捐赠是治疗不孕夫妇的可接受方法,54.6%的人觉得绝经后女性移植自己的胚胎是可以接受的,37.9%的人接受向绝经后女性捐赠卵子或胚胎。不同宗教群体之间、在性别或收入水平方面的回答没有显著差异。在年龄小于35岁的受访者中,所有类别中的接受程度都明显更高。尽管在50岁以上年龄组已有确定的临床妊娠能力,但这项调查显示只有少数社区支持这种做法。然而,如果样本中较年轻部分的态度得以维持,未来公众舆论可能会改变。

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