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溴莫普明与阿莫西林治疗成人扁桃体咽炎的多中心对照研究。

A multicenter comparative study of brodimoprim and amoxicillin therapy in the treatment of tonsillopharyngitis in adults.

作者信息

Nyffenegger R, Riebenfeld D, Bandau K H, Nouri M E, Schirmböck U, Streppel M

机构信息

ENT University, Köln.

出版信息

J Chemother. 1993 Dec;5(6):512-6.

PMID:8195847
Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

To compare the efficacy and safety of brodimoprim (BDP) with those of amoxicillin (AMX) in patients with acute bacterial pharyngitis/tonsillitis.

DESIGN

Randomized controlled study.

SETTING

Hospital and general practices in Austria, Germany and Switzerland.

PATIENTS

519 adult patients of both sexes aged 12 to 75 years.

INTERVENTION

Patients were allocated to an 8- to 12-day treatment with BDP (400 mg loading dose followed by 200mg once a day) or AMX (750mg t.i.d).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Resolution of clinical signs/symptoms and negative bacterial examination at completion of therapy.

RESULTS

Clinical cure/improvement rate of 97.8% and 94.8% in respectively the BDP and the AMX group. Bacterial eradication in 87.7% of the cases treated with BDP and 88.3% of those receiving AMX. Very good/good tolerability in 85.2% BDP- and 82.8% AMX treated patients.

摘要

研究目的

比较溴莫普明(BDP)与阿莫西林(AMX)治疗急性细菌性咽炎/扁桃体炎患者的疗效和安全性。

设计

随机对照研究。

地点

奥地利、德国和瑞士的医院及普通诊所。

患者

519例年龄在12至75岁之间的成年男女患者。

干预措施

患者被分配接受为期8至12天的BDP治疗(400mg负荷剂量,随后每天200mg)或AMX治疗(750mg,每日三次)。

主要观察指标

治疗结束时临床体征/症状的缓解及细菌检查结果为阴性。

结果

BDP组和AMX组的临床治愈率/改善率分别为97.8%和94.8%。接受BDP治疗的病例中87.7%细菌清除,接受AMX治疗的病例中88.3%细菌清除。BDP治疗患者中85.2%、AMX治疗患者中82.8%耐受性良好/良好。

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A multicenter comparative study of brodimoprim and amoxicillin therapy in the treatment of tonsillopharyngitis in adults.溴莫普明与阿莫西林治疗成人扁桃体咽炎的多中心对照研究。
J Chemother. 1993 Dec;5(6):512-6.
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