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[有蹄类野生动物心肌的肉孢子虫病]

[Sarcosporidiosis of the myocardium in hoofed game].

作者信息

Blazek K, Kotrlý A, Ippen R

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 1976 Feb;21(2):75-80.

PMID:820041
Abstract

In a histological examination of the hearts of 290 head of hoofed game sarcosporidiosis was found in 34 p. c. of the investigated cases. In the European deer it was found in 11.1 p. c., in the Sika deer in 3.9 p. c., in the Virginia deer in 12.5 p. c. (eight investigated animals, of which one was positive), in fallow deer in 10.8 p. c., in roe-deer in 78.7 p. c., in moufflon in 28.2 p. c. and in chamois in 75 p. c. (four animals, three of which were positive). Pathological changes of the myocardium were found in approximately one sixth of the positive cases in roe-deer, and in the other species in single cases. This myocarditis was non-purulent without any more marked participation of eosinophils, and rarely there was fibroproduction in the course of a protracted inflammation of the myocardium. The morphological picture of the sarcosporidiosis of the myocardium of a strong degree excludes the possibility of such an invasion to remain without any unfavourable effect on the function of the potency of heart.

摘要

在对290头有蹄类野生动物心脏进行的组织学检查中,发现34%的受检病例患有肉孢子虫病。在欧洲鹿中,发病率为11.1%;在梅花鹿中为3.9%;在弗吉尼亚鹿中为12.5%(共检查8只动物,其中1只为阳性);在黇鹿中为10.8%;在狍子中为78.7%;在摩弗伦羊中为28.2%;在岩羚羊中为75%(共检查4只动物,其中3只为阳性)。在狍子约六分之一的阳性病例以及其他物种的个别病例中发现了心肌的病理变化。这种心肌炎是非化脓性的,嗜酸性粒细胞没有更明显的参与,在心肌长期炎症过程中很少有纤维生成。重度心肌肉孢子虫病的形态学表现排除了这种感染对心脏功能没有任何不利影响的可能性。

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