Shany E, Hochhauser E, Halpern P, Vidne B, Gavish M, Geller E, Hasharoni A, Barak Y, Yakirevich V
Pediatric Division, Soroka Medical Center, Beersheba, Israel.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1994 Mar 3;253(3):231-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(94)90196-1.
The effects of Ro 5-4864, a peripheral benzodiazepine receptor agonist (9 x 10(-6) M and 9 x 10(-5) M) and of PK 11195, a peripheral benzodiazepine receptor antagonist (3 x 10(-6) M and 3 x 10(-5) M), alone or together, on contraction parameters of human atrial muscle strips were studied. Atrial muscle strips were obtained from patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The strips were suspended in Krebs-Henseleit solution at 36.8 +/- 0.2 degrees C, connected to an isometric force transducer and then stimulated at 15 V above threshold and paced at 1.5 Hz. Ro 5-4864 at its higher concentration, alone or mixed with PK 11195 at both concentrations, depressed the contraction amplitude to 80% of the control value (P < 0.05). In conclusion, Ro 5-4864 had a small but significant depressant effect on the contraction amplitude of human atrial strips. Surprisingly, this effect was not reversed by the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor antagonist PK 11195.
研究了外周苯二氮䓬受体激动剂Ro 5-4864(9×10⁻⁶ M和9×10⁻⁵ M)以及外周苯二氮䓬受体拮抗剂PK 11195(3×10⁻⁶ M和3×10⁻⁵ M)单独或联合使用对人心房肌条收缩参数的影响。心房肌条取自接受心脏手术的患者。肌条悬浮于36.8±0.2℃的克雷布斯-亨泽莱特溶液中,连接至等长力传感器,然后在高于阈值15 V的电压下刺激,起搏频率为1.5 Hz。较高浓度的Ro 5-4864单独使用或与两种浓度的PK 11195混合使用时,收缩幅度降至对照值的80%(P<0.05)。总之,Ro 5-4864对人心房肌条的收缩幅度有轻微但显著的抑制作用。令人惊讶的是,外周苯二氮䓬受体拮抗剂PK 11195并未逆转这种作用。