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多发性晕痣型神经纤维瘤

Multiple halo neurofibromas.

作者信息

Smith W E, Moseley J C

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1976 Jul;112(7):987-90.

PMID:820271
Abstract

The second case of multiple halo neurofibromatosis is reported. Halo neurofibromas are rare benign tumors that appear on the neck and trunk of adults. The clinical and histopathological differential diagnosis of the other neuroectodermally derived halo lesions, such as neural nevus, nevocellular nevus, spindle and epitheloid cell nevus, blue nevus, and malignant melanoma, also is considered. An autoimmune hypothesis is proposed to explain the depigmentation in the halo neurofibroma. The fact that the patient has café au lait spots that contain giant pigment granules probably indicates that he also has neurofibromatosis.

摘要

本文报告了第二例多发性晕状神经纤维瘤病。晕状神经纤维瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,多见于成年人的颈部和躯干。文中还考虑了其他神经外胚层来源的晕状病变的临床和组织病理学鉴别诊断,如神经痣、痣细胞痣、梭形和上皮样细胞痣、蓝痣以及恶性黑色素瘤。本文提出了一种自身免疫假说以解释晕状神经纤维瘤中的色素脱失现象。患者存在含有巨大色素颗粒的咖啡牛奶斑这一事实可能表明其也患有神经纤维瘤病。

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