Liese B S
University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City 66160-7370.
Compr Ther. 1994;20(2):125-9.
In this paper, a brief overview of the psychology of addictions was presented. It was emphasized that physicians should initiate treatment by first diagnosing their addicted patients with "substance dependence." This paper also emphasized the significance of relapse and relapse prevention, and a model of motivation and behavior change was presented. CT was described as a useful approach for understanding the psychology of addictions. And finally, the treatment of addictions was briefly discussed.
本文对成瘾心理学进行了简要概述。强调医生应首先通过将成瘾患者诊断为“物质依赖”来启动治疗。本文还强调了复发及预防复发的重要性,并提出了一个动机与行为改变模型。认知疗法被描述为理解成瘾心理学的一种有用方法。最后,对成瘾治疗进行了简要讨论。