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生物运动的跨扫视整合

Transsaccadic integration of biological motion.

作者信息

Verfaillie K, De Troy A, Van Rensbergen J

机构信息

Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 1994 May;20(3):649-70. doi: 10.1037//0278-7393.20.3.649.

Abstract

In a transsaccadic integration paradigm, Ss had to detect saccade-contingent changes in a moving point-light walker. First, the nature of the object representation surviving a saccade was examined. The low detection of changes in the image-plane position of the figure and the high detection of changes in the upright walker's in-depth orientation indicated that transsaccadic object representations are position invariant but orientation dependent. Implications for object recognition are highlighted. The second issue concerned transsaccadic anticipation of the future event course. Ss anticipated the postsaccadic relative positions of the walker's body parts. In contrast, there was no anticipation of the postsaccadic absolute position of a translating figure; instead, Ss relied on memory of the figure's presaccadic position. The anticipated in-depth orientation of a rotating walker seemed to be distorted in the direction of canonical views.

摘要

在一个跨扫视整合范式中,被试必须检测移动的点光行走者中与扫视相关的变化。首先,研究了在扫视后幸存的物体表征的性质。对图形图像平面位置变化的低检测率以及对直立行走者深度方向变化的高检测率表明,跨扫视物体表征是位置不变但方向依赖的。强调了对物体识别的影响。第二个问题涉及对未来事件进程的跨扫视预期。被试预期了行走者身体部位扫视后的相对位置。相比之下,对于平移图形扫视后的绝对位置没有预期;相反,被试依赖于图形扫视前位置的记忆。旋转行走者预期的深度方向似乎在标准视图方向上发生了扭曲。

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