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[涎腺黏液表皮样癌:组织学分级作为预后因素]

[Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of salivary glands: histologic grading as prognostic factors].

作者信息

Moz U, Gelosa G, Colombo E, Brusamolino R

机构信息

Divisione di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-facciale, Ospedale Niguarda Cà Granda, Milano.

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1993 Nov-Dec;13(6):559-64.

PMID:8209694
Abstract

Mucoepidermoid carcinomas (MEC) make up 32% of the heterogeneous cases of malignant epithelial neoplasm of salivary glands observed in our Department. From 1980 to 1990, 270 patients with salivary gland tumefaction, which had previously been treated surgically, were studies. Thirty-four proved to be cases of malignant epithelial neoplasms while 12 oh these 34 were MEC. The biological behaviour of MEC appears to be closely linked to histological grading: a tumor with a low grading has good prognosis while in the case of tumors with a high grading there is a rapid development of local as well as distant metastases. At appears that, with regard to malignancy, localization is an important factors as well submandibular neoplasms are more aggressive the other cancers, probably because they attack periglandular tissue so promptly.

摘要

黏液表皮样癌(MEC)占我院观察到的唾液腺恶性上皮性肿瘤异质性病例的32%。1980年至1990年,对270例曾接受手术治疗的唾液腺肿瘤患者进行了研究。其中34例被证实为恶性上皮性肿瘤,这34例中有12例为黏液表皮样癌。黏液表皮样癌的生物学行为似乎与组织学分级密切相关:低分级肿瘤预后良好,而高分级肿瘤则会迅速发生局部及远处转移。似乎就恶性程度而言,肿瘤位置也是一个重要因素,因为颌下肿瘤比其他癌症更具侵袭性,可能是因为它们对腺周组织的侵犯非常迅速。

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