Ott D J
Department of Radiology, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Radiol Clin North Am. 1993 Nov;31(6):1293-313.
Colorectal carcinoma is the second most common cancer that occurs in women and men. To better appreciate the role of the barium enema in the evaluation of colorectal carcinoma, an understanding of its epidemiology, pathologic development, and current methods of detection is needed. Following review of these aspects of colorectal carcinoma, the barium enema is discussed more thoroughly regarding examination techniques, radiologic evaluation of colonic neoplasms, quality of the examinations, and radiologic efficacy.
结直肠癌是在男性和女性中第二常见的癌症。为了更好地理解钡灌肠在结直肠癌评估中的作用，需要了解其流行病学、病理发展过程以及当前的检测方法。在回顾了结直肠癌的这些方面之后，将更全面地讨论钡灌肠在检查技术、结肠肿瘤的放射学评估、检查质量以及放射学疗效方面的情况。
