Loew M, Schiltenwolf M, Bernd L
Orthopädische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg.
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1993 Jul-Aug;131(4):302-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1040029.
The value of sonography for diagnosis of injuries of the acromioclavicular joint was examined in a prospective investigation. In 22 successive patients sonography was used in two defined positions, the results were compared with standard X-rays under weight loading. Only in 9 cases the findings could be controlled during operative exploration. In 16 cases, sonographic and radiologic findings were corresponding, in 6 cases both methods lead to different results. In all corresponding cases sonography was able to demonstrate direct or indirect signs of the damage of acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments. In the operatively controlled group in all cases the sonographic diagnosis was confirmed.
在一项前瞻性研究中，对超声检查在肩锁关节损伤诊断中的价值进行了评估。连续对22例患者在两个特定位置进行了超声检查，并将结果与负重情况下的标准X线检查结果进行了比较。只有9例患者的检查结果在手术探查中得到了验证。16例患者的超声检查结果与放射学检查结果相符，6例患者两种检查方法得出了不同的结果。在所有相符的病例中，超声检查能够显示肩锁韧带和喙锁韧带损伤的直接或间接征象。在手术验证组中，所有病例的超声诊断均得到了证实。
