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简短动力心理治疗的适用性:作为结果预测指标的动力变量

Suitability for brief dynamic psychotherapy: psychodynamic variables as predictors of outcome.

作者信息

Høglend P

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1993 Aug;88(2):104-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03422.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03422.x
PMID:8213202
Abstract

The success rate in predicting symptom change 2 years after brief dynamic psychotherapy increased 20% by adding quality of interpersonal relations from a psychodynamic evaluation interview to DSM-III diagnoses, Axis V and Axis II. The success rate in predicting dynamic change 4 years after therapy increased nearly 40% by adding the same variable. Selection criteria such as circumscribed focus, motivation and involvement in the evaluation interview were shown to be redundant as predictors.

摘要

通过将心理动力学评估访谈中的人际关系质量添加到《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版(DSM-III)诊断、轴V和轴II中,在预测短期动力心理治疗后2年症状变化方面的成功率提高了20%。通过添加相同变量,在预测治疗后4年动力变化方面的成功率提高了近40%。结果表明,诸如限定焦点、动机和参与评估访谈等选择标准作为预测因素是多余的。

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