Brown D M, Young V L
Division of Plastic Surgery, Washington University, School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1993 Summer;17(3):211-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00636264.
Macromastia is a common cause of physical and emotional suffering. Reduction mammoplasty can provide relief from shoulder grooving, back and neck pain, intertrigo, and symptoms of ulnar nerve compression. Similarly, emotional well being is enhanced by improved self-image, increased capacity to participate in sports and work, and the ability to wear normal, attractive clothes. In the last three years, we have performed reduction mammoplasty using the inferior pedicle technique or free nipple graft in 75 patients. Preoperative symptoms typically included back pain, shoulder grooving, and a stooped posture. Fat necrosis was the most common complication and was associated with large resections. Patient satisfaction was high for both procedures.
巨乳症是身体和情感痛苦的常见原因。缩乳术可以缓解肩部压痕、背部和颈部疼痛、擦烂以及尺神经受压症状。同样，自我形象的改善、参与体育和工作能力的增强以及穿着正常、美观衣服的能力都能提升情绪健康。在过去三年里，我们采用下蒂技术或游离乳头移植术为75例患者实施了缩乳术。术前症状通常包括背痛、肩部压痕和驼背姿势。脂肪坏死是最常见的并发症，与大量组织切除有关。两种手术的患者满意度都很高。
