Hoffmann L, Jentsch W, Beyer M
Forschungsinstitut für die Biologie landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere, Rostock, Germany.
Arch Tierernahr. 1993;44(3):235-50. doi: 10.1080/17450399309386073.
On the basis of an analysis of energy metabolism measurements on adult cattle (oxen), fed on 110 rations with very heterogeneous nutrient composition, the following prediction equations for gross energy (y1), digestible (y2) and metabolizable energy (y3) as well as for energy deposition effect of rations (y) (kJ) are presented: y1 = 23.6z1 + 34.0z2 + 17.3z3 + 16.0z4 + 19.1z5 y2 = 23.6x1 + 34.0x2 + 17.3x3 + 16.0x4 + 18.0x5 y3 = 17.3x1 + 34.0x2 + 15.9x3 + 15.1x4 + 15.4x5 y = (6.5x + 26.6x2 + 10.1x3 + 7.5x4 + 8.9x5) (-0.5574 + 0.04050x6 - 0.0002633x6(2)) [table: see text]
基于对成年牛(公牛)能量代谢测量的分析,这些成年牛被投喂了110种营养成分差异很大的日粮,得出了以下关于总能(y1)、可消化能(y2)、代谢能(y3)以及日粮能量沉积效应(y)(千焦)的预测方程:y1 = 23.6z1 + 34.0z2 + 17.3z3 + 16.0z4 + 19.1z5;y2 = 23.6x1 + 34.0x2 + 17.3x3 + 16.0x4 + 18.0x5;y3 = 17.3x1 + 34.0x2 + 15.9x3 + 15.1x4 + 15.4x5;y = (6.5x + 26.6x2 + 10.1x3 + 7.5x4 + 8.9x5) (-0.5574 + 0.04050x6 - 0.0002633x6(2)) [表格:见正文]