Plaue R, Fabricius K, Bardens W
Chirurg. 1976 Jun;47(6):331-5.
Thienylcarbenicillin is another semisynthetic penicillin with a wide range of antibacterial activity including most of gram-negative bacterias, even such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. To investigate penetration activities into bone and another tissues, 120 specimens of serum and 120 specimens of tissue were obtained from 20 patients, after i.v. injection of a single doses of 150 mg thienylcarbenicillin per kg body weight. The evaluation of concentration showed that Thienylcarbenicillin was eliminated from serum in a half-life time of 77 minutes. The concentration varied in different tissues. Maximal levels were found in musculature and in spongy bone. Unexpected high concentrations were found in fascia and in cutis. The lowest concentration was found in subcutis and compact bone. The experimental doses of 150 mg/kg body weight was not enough to gain a sufficient therapeutical level in compact bone.
噻吩青霉素是另一种具有广泛抗菌活性的半合成青霉素,其抗菌谱包括大多数革兰氏阴性菌,甚至如铜绿假单胞菌。为了研究其在骨骼和其他组织中的渗透活性,在静脉注射每公斤体重150毫克噻吩青霉素单剂量后,从20名患者身上获取了120份血清样本和120份组织样本。浓度评估显示,噻吩青霉素在血清中的消除半衰期为77分钟。不同组织中的浓度各不相同。在肌肉组织和松质骨中发现了最高水平。在筋膜和皮肤中发现了意外的高浓度。在皮下组织和密质骨中发现了最低浓度。每公斤体重150毫克的实验剂量不足以在密质骨中达到足够的治疗水平。