Raines D A
AWHONNS Clin Issues Perinat Womens Health Nurs. 1993;4(4):533-41.
This article discusses the concept of values and the roles of values in the ethical decision-making process. The acquisition of values and the role of different types of values are explored. A model is presented to illustrate the nature of values as a guide to behavior. Finally, the role and impact of the individual values systems of health care professionals and patients are identified as essential ingredients in the resolution of ethical dilemmas.
本文讨论了价值观的概念以及价值观在伦理决策过程中的作用。探讨了价值观的习得以及不同类型价值观的作用。提出了一个模型来说明价值观作为行为指南的本质。最后,医疗保健专业人员和患者的个人价值体系的作用和影响被确定为解决伦理困境的重要因素。