肩胛筋膜皮瓣：一种用于后颈部重建的新型皮瓣。

The scapular fasciocutaneous flap: a new flap for reconstruction of the posterior neck.

作者信息

Gopinath K S, Chandrashekar M, Kumar M V, Bhargava A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Br J Plast Surg. 1993 Sep;46(6):508-10. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(93)90226-2.

DOI:10.1016/0007-1226(93)90226-2

PMID:8220859

Abstract

The axial, myocutaneous and free flaps have made immediate reconstruction of head and neck defects possible. Notwithstanding this remarkable progress, defects of the posterior neck leave the reconstructive surgeon with very little choice. The scapular fasciocutaneous flap is easy to harvest, reliable and versatile, with functional and cosmetic results comparable to free flaps. We describe the anatomy and the technique of this new donor site, along with a case report.

摘要

轴型皮瓣、肌皮瓣和游离皮瓣已使头颈部缺损的即刻重建成为可能。尽管取得了这一显著进展，但后颈部的缺损仍使重建外科医生几乎没有选择余地。肩胛筋膜皮瓣易于切取、可靠且用途广泛，其功能和美容效果可与游离皮瓣相媲美。我们描述了这个新供区的解剖结构和技术，并附上一例病例报告。