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[蝶鞍区及鞍上区非肿瘤性占位性病变评估中的诊断性影像学检查]

[Diagnostic imaging in the evaluation of non-neoplastic space occupying pathology in the sellar and suprasellar region].

作者信息

Gualdi G F, Trasimeni G, Di Biasi C, Iannilli M, Polettini E, Melone A, Volpe A, Pirolli F M

机构信息

Istituto di I Clinica Medica, Unità TC-RM, Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza.

出版信息

Clin Ter. 1993 Aug;143(2):159-65.

PMID:8222545
Abstract

Before the introduction of computed imaging techniques like CT scan and MR, the differential diagnosis of lesions affecting the sellar and suprasellar regions was very difficult, more often impossible. These techniques contributed to ameliorate the typing of pathological tissues. Non neoplastic pathological findings of this region are very different and they can variate between phlogistic processes, vascular lesions, hamartomatous formations or congenital malformations. In this work we describe the characteristic changes of morphology and radiologic aspect in the diagnostic study of this region, using CT scan and MR imaging.

摘要

在CT扫描和磁共振成像等计算机成像技术引入之前,对累及鞍区和鞍上区病变的鉴别诊断非常困难,往往是不可能的。这些技术有助于改善病理组织的分型。该区域的非肿瘤性病理表现差异很大,可在炎症过程、血管病变、错构瘤形成或先天性畸形之间变化。在这项工作中,我们使用CT扫描和磁共振成像描述了该区域诊断研究中形态学和放射学方面的特征性变化。

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