Carella G, Marra L
Istituto di Patologia Speciale Medica, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore di Roma.
Clin Ter. 1993 Sep;143(3):219-24.
In this paper the authors review the main prokinetic drugs analyzing their pharmacological properties, therapeutic indications and adverse effects. In addition, some more recently introduced substances are taken into consideration which, although they were not initially used for digestive tract dyskinesias, can nevertheless be used in certain conditions. From this point of view, calcium blocking agents employed in spastic conditions of the esophagus and the new antiserotoninergic drugs for treatment of anticancer chemotherapy-induced vomiting are of particular interest.
在本文中,作者回顾了主要的促动力药物,分析了它们的药理特性、治疗适应症和不良反应。此外,还考虑了一些最近引入的物质,这些物质虽然最初并非用于治疗消化道运动障碍,但在某些情况下仍可使用。从这一角度来看,用于治疗食管痉挛的钙阻滞剂以及用于治疗抗癌化疗引起的呕吐的新型抗5-羟色胺能药物尤其值得关注。