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监测职业性致癌物暴露情况。

Monitoring occupational exposure to carcinogens.

作者信息

Schoket B

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Johan Béla National Institute of Public Health, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

IARC Sci Publ. 1993(124):341-7.

PMID:8225504
Abstract

32P-Postlabelling has been used for biomonitoring occupational exposure to complex mixtures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in iron foundries, coke oven and aluminium plants and among roofers and surface-coating workers. Enhanced levels of aromatic DNA adducts have been detected in exposed populations in comparison to controls. Dose-related adduct formation has been found in iron foundry and coke-oven workers and roofers. The importance of longitudinal biomonitoring has been shown in two aluminium plants. Comparison between 32P-postlabelling and immunoassays revealed wide variations. DNA adduct levels obtained by the current methods should thus be regarded as relative values between individuals and control and exposure groups.

摘要

32P后标记法已用于生物监测铸造厂、炼焦炉、铝厂工人以及屋顶工和表面涂层工人职业接触多环芳烃复杂混合物的情况。与对照组相比,已在暴露人群中检测到芳香族DNA加合物水平升高。在铸造厂、炼焦炉工人和屋顶工中发现了剂量相关的加合物形成。在两家铝厂中已显示出纵向生物监测的重要性。32P后标记法与免疫测定法之间的比较显示出很大差异。因此,通过目前方法获得的DNA加合物水平应被视为个体与对照组和暴露组之间的相对值。

相似文献

1
Monitoring occupational exposure to carcinogens.监测职业性致癌物暴露情况。
IARC Sci Publ. 1993(124):341-7.
2
Aromatic DNA adducts in white blood cells of foundry workers.
IARC Sci Publ. 1988(89):190-5.
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Detection of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts in white blood cells from coke oven workers: correlation with job categories.焦炉工人白细胞中多环芳烃-DNA加合物的检测:与工作类别相关性
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32P-postlabelling analysis of human tissues and its potential use for biomonitoring.
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Improvements in the 32P-postlabelling procedure to quantify bulky aromatic DNA adducts.用于定量大分子芳香族DNA加合物的32P后标记程序的改进。
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[Individual susceptibility to occupational carcinogens: the evidence from biomonitoring and molecular epidemiology studies].[个体对职业致癌物的易感性:来自生物监测和分子流行病学研究的证据]
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Biomonitoring of genotoxic exposure of aluminium plant workers.铝厂工人遗传毒性暴露的生物监测。
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The use of benzo[a]pyrene diolepoxide-modified DNA standards for adduct quantification in 32P-postlabelling to assess exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: application in a biomonitoring study.使用苯并[a]芘二环氧物修饰的DNA标准品进行32P后标记法中的加合物定量,以评估多环芳烃暴露:在一项生物监测研究中的应用。
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[Dosimetry of DNA and protein adducts in occupational health].[职业健康中DNA和蛋白质加合物的剂量测定]
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